The DHCS rule
DHCS’s All Plan Letter 22-008 requires plans to provide NEMT from an acute care hospital to a skilled nursing or psychiatric facility within three hours of the request. These transfers, and transfers from an emergency room to an inpatient setting, need no prior authorization. If a scheduled provider is late or doesn’t arrive, the plan must arrange urgent NEMT so the member doesn’t miss the appointment.
Discharge rules by plan
| Plan | Discharge rule |
|---|---|
| Partnership HealthPlan | Picked up within three hours of the request; a provider contracted with Partnership that accepts the trip is paid at its contract rate. |
| San Francisco Health Plan | ModivCare’s provider has up to three hours (one hour from an emergency room). If it can’t, the trip may go to the hospital’s contracted provider at ModivCare’s cost; a provider already on site gets a new trip number to bill ModivCare. |
| L.A. Care | Same-day notice for NEMT discharges and transfers, against two business days for other NEMT. |
| IEHP | Exempt from the five-day notice. Since June 2026 hospital and skilled nursing requests have “Wait and Return” fields. |
| Anthem Blue Cross | No advance notice for facility discharges (or dialysis, chemotherapy, radiation, urgent care and wound care). |
| Health Net | Urgent services, discharges included, with up to four hours’ lead time. |
Health Plan of San Joaquin’s documents say approval isn’t needed for non-emergency transportation between medical facilities.
Paperwork on a discharge
- No PCS form, no prior authorization: emergency room to inpatient, and acute hospital to a skilled nursing, intermediate care or inpatient psychiatric facility right after an inpatient stay.
- Other discharges home or elsewhere follow the plan’s usual NEMT rules; for urgent care the plan can approve by phone and the PCS follows. See Medi-Cal PCS forms by plan.
- Fee-for-service Medi-Cal: transport from an acute care hospital to a long-term care facility needs no TAR, prescription or signature.
Fitting discharges into a day already planned
A three-hour discharge arrives when every run is already out. The question is which van can take it without making another rider late, and only the day’s live plan can answer it: where each van is, what it carries and the pickup windows still ahead. That is the job of NEMT dispatch software; the same thinking covers will-call returns, which also arrive without a time.
Questions
How fast must a Medi-Cal hospital discharge be picked up?
DHCS requires plans to provide NEMT from an acute care hospital to a skilled nursing or psychiatric facility within three hours of the request. Partnership HealthPlan and San Francisco Health Plan apply three hours to discharges, and San Francisco Health Plan one hour from an emergency room.
Does a hospital discharge need a PCS form?
Not for a transfer from an emergency room to an inpatient setting, or from an acute care hospital right after an inpatient stay to a skilled nursing, intermediate care or psychiatric facility. Other discharges follow the plan's usual NEMT rules.
Sources
Checked on . Rules change: check the current version with the payer before you bill.
- DHCS All Plan Letter 22-008: Non-Emergency Medical and Non-Medical Transportation Services and Related Travel Expenses (May 2022)
- Medi-Cal Provider Manual, Part 2: Medical Transportation – Ground
- Partnership HealthPlan of California: Transportation services (members)
- SFHP: Transportation services (providers)
- L.A. Care: Transportation (providers, utilization management)
- Anthem Blue Cross: California Medicaid (Medi-Cal) provider manual, effective July 1, 2026
- Health Plan of San Joaquin: Transportation services (members)
- IEHP provider notice: NEMT transportation requests require five calendar-day notice (September 2024)
- Health Net member transportation tip sheet 25-752 (August 2025)